See 苦苦 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "苦苦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painfully; with a lot of difficulty"
],
"id": "en-苦苦-zh-adv-IXqqQswN",
"links": [
[
"painfully",
"painfully"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"painstakingly; persistingly; strenuously"
],
"id": "en-苦苦-zh-adv-TWzUc5m9",
"links": [
[
"painstakingly",
"painstakingly"
],
[
"persistingly",
"persistingly"
],
[
"strenuously",
"strenuously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄎㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khú-khú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ [Phonetic:kúkǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-kʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-kǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuukuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куку"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuku"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ fuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khú-khú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˋ fu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ku^ˋ ku^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ fu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³ ku³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³¹ fu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³¹ kʰu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qofqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kúkǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ fuː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³¹ fu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³¹ kʰu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦苦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 苦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "苦苦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painfully; with a lot of difficulty"
],
"links": [
[
"painfully",
"painfully"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"painstakingly; persistingly; strenuously"
],
"links": [
[
"painstakingly",
"painstakingly"
],
[
"persistingly",
"persistingly"
],
[
"strenuously",
"strenuously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄎㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khú-khú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ [Phonetic:kúkǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔkǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-kʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-kǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuukuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куку"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kuku"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ fuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khú-khú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˋ fu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ku^ˋ ku^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ fu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³ ku³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³¹ fu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³¹ kʰu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qofqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kúkǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ fuː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³¹ fu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³¹ kʰu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦苦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦苦 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"苦苦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦苦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"苦苦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦苦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"苦苦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦苦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"苦苦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦苦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.